Gunkan Sushi Recipe

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Homemade sushi can sound a little intimidating at first. But gunkan sushi? Total game changer. These little “battleships” are fun to make, easy to customize, and absolutely delicious. Gunkan means “warship” in Japanese, and it’s named after the shape: a little oval of sushi rice wrapped with a strip of nori that forms a boat for all your favorite toppings. They’re perfect for everything from weeknight sushi night to dinner parties and date nights in.

6 gunkan on a marble serving board: 1 tabiko gunkan, 2 tuna gunkans, 2 salmon gunkans and 1 ikura gunkan.

Once you’ve got your rice and nori ready to go, you can fill them with whatever you like—spicy tuna, crab salad, tobiko, even chopped scallops or a spoonful of egg salad. They’re like the ultimate bite-sized sushi snack, and way easier to pull off than a full sushi roll. I love making a variety so everyone can pick their favorites. You just need a few pantry ingredients, your favorite toppings, and a little time to play with your food. Let’s do it!

What is Gunkan Sushi?

Gunkan-maki (or gunkan sushi) is a type of hand-formed sushi that’s shaped like a little boat. It starts with an oval mound of sushi rice, wrapped in a strip of nori with space left at the top for toppings. The “boat” holds soft or loose toppings that would otherwise fall off regular nigiri, like chopped seafood, roe, or spicy mayo mixes.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Beginner-Friendly: No fancy rolling skills needed.
  • Fun to Make: Perfect for DIY sushi night or building your own sushi platter.
  • Totally Customizable: Use whatever toppings you love or have on hand.
  • Impressive, But Easy: They look fancy but are secretly very simple.
  • Kid-Approved: Let the kids help shape the rice or pick their toppings!

Ingredients You’ll Need

Please scroll ⬇️ to the recipe card for the full ingredient amounts and instructions.

  • Sushi Rice: Use short grain or medium grain Japanese rice for best texture.
  • Rice Vinegar, Sugar, Salt: To season the rice.
  • Nori Sheets (2 sheets): Cut into 1½-inch strips—use the lines on the sheet to guide you.
  • Your Favorite Toppings: Think sushi-grade fish, tobiko, spicy tuna, shrimp salad, chopped scallops, or even avocado and cucumber.
Ingredients needed for Gunkan: Nori seaweed sheets, sushi rice, rice vinegar, sugar, salt, and your favorite toppings. Sliced salmon, tuna, tobiko, and ikura on a plate.

Popular Toppings

  • Spicy tuna – chopped raw tuna mixed with spicy mayo
  • Imitation crab (kani) – shredded with mayo or sriracha
  • Tobiko or masago – crunchy, salty fish roe
  • Scallops – raw or seared, chopped and seasoned
  • Egg salad or tamago – for a vegetarian or mild option
  • Avocado + cucumber – fresh and easy

Mix and match to make your own gunkan sushi bar at home!

Assembling the gunkan with toppings. Rice and toppings surrounding the marble board.

How to Make Gunkan Sushi (Step-by-Step)

  1. Season the Rice: Mix rice vinegar, sugar, and salt into warm cooked rice. Let it cool to room temp.
  2. Cut the Nori: Slice nori sheets into 1½-inch strips.
  3. Shape the Rice: Wet your hands and shape small ovals of rice, about the size of your thumb.
  1. Wrap with Nori: Wrap a strip of nori around each rice mound, forming a “boat.” Use a few rice grains to help the edge stick.
  2. Top It Off: Fill each gunkan with your topping of choice.
  3. Serve and Enjoy: Serve right away with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger.

Tips for Gunkan Sushi Success

✔️ Wet Your Hands: Sushi rice is sticky! A small bowl of water with a splash of rice vinegar helps.
✔️ Keep It Light: Don’t pack the rice too tight—it should hold its shape but stay fluffy.
✔️ Use a Sharp Knife: If you’re slicing toppings (like raw tuna), a clean sharp knife makes all the difference.
✔️ Stick the Nori with Rice: A few grains of rice help the nori edges stick and stay closed.
✔️ Prep Toppings First: Have all your toppings ready before assembling to keep things moving smoothly.

side angle of 6 gunkan on a marble serving board: 1 tobiko gunkan, 2 tuna gunkans, 2 salmon gunkans and 1 ikura gunkan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make it ahead of time?

Gunkan sushi is best eaten right after making it. The nori can get soggy over time.

What’s the best rice to use?

Use Japanese short or medium grain rice. Sushi rice from the Asian grocery store is perfect.

Is gunkan sushi raw?

It can be! Many toppings are raw, but you can also use cooked or vegetarian toppings if preferred.

Can I use regular rice?

You could in a pinch, but it won’t hold together as well. Sushi rice really makes a difference.

top down angle of 6 gunkan on a marble serving board: 1 tabiko gunkan, 2 tuna gunkans, 2 salmon gunkans and 1 ikura gunkan.

How to Store Leftovers

Gunkan sushi is best eaten fresh, but if you do have leftovers:

Avoid freezing—the texture won’t hold up.

Wrap loosely in plastic wrap and store in the fridge.

Eat within 24 hours for best texture and taste.

What to Serve with Gunkan Sushi

Serve these with miso soup, seaweed salad, cucumber salad, edamame, or a few extra sushi rolls like kani sushi, avocado roll, Boston roll, or spicy tuna. Want to make it a full sushi night? Set out some pickled ginger, wasabi, and soy sauce, then let everyone build their own plate!

The Perfect Bite, Every Time

Gunkan sushi is one of my favorite ways to mix things up at home. It’s easy, a little fancy, and makes dinner feel fun—even if it’s just a random Tuesday. Let me know in the comments what toppings you try!

RECIPE

6 gunkan on a marble serving board: 1 tobiko gunkan, 2 tuna gunkans, 2 salmon gunkans and 1 ikura gunkan.

Easy Gunkan Sushi

Quynh Nguyen
Gunkan sushi, also known as “battleship sushi,” is easy to make at home and fun to customize. Sushi rice is shaped into small ovals, wrapped with a strip of nori, and topped with flavorful fillings like spicy tuna, imitation crab, or fish roe. It’s great for sushi night, special occasions, or when you’re craving sushi without rolling a full maki.
5 from 49 votes
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 0 minutes
Total Time 15 minutes
Course Appetizer, Main Course, Snack
Cuisine Japanese
Servings 4 servings
Calories 98 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the Sushi Rice

  • 2 cups cooked sushi rice
  • 2 tablespoons rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • ½ teaspoon salt

For the Sushi

  • 2 nori sheets (cut into 1 ½ inch wide strips)
  • Your choice of toppings (e.g., spicy tuna, kani salad, scallops, roe, egg salad)

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the Sushi Rice: In a small bowl, mix vinegar, sugar, and salt until dissolved. Gently fold into the warm rice and let cool to room temperature.
  • Cut the Nori: Slice nori sheets into 1½-inch-wide strips.
  • Shape the Rice: Wet your hands and shape small oval mounds of rice (about 2 tablespoons per piece).
  • Wrap with Nori: Wrap a strip of nori around each rice mound, pressing gently so the ends stick together. Leave a little extra nori sticking up to form a “boat.” Use a grain of rice to seal the edge if needed.
  • Add Toppings: Spoon your choice of toppings into the nori “boat” above the rice.
  • Serve: Serve immediately with soy sauce, wasabi, and pickled ginger.

Notes

  • se sushi rice for best texture and stickiness—short or medium grain is ideal.
  • Wet your hands to prevent the rice from sticking while shaping.
  • Don’t overfill—a heaping tablespoon of topping is perfect.
  • Stick the nori seam with a grain of rice so it doesn’t unravel.
  • Use a spoon to neatly place softer toppings like crab salad or spicy mayo tuna.

Nutrition

Calories: 98kcalCarbohydrates: 21gProtein: 2gFat: 0.2gSaturated Fat: 0.04gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.1gSodium: 296mgPotassium: 13mgFiber: 1gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 65IUVitamin C: 0.5mgCalcium: 3mgIron: 0.2mg
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5 from 49 votes (45 ratings without comment)

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4 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    wow, I love how colorful they look! I’ve never tried sushi before, but this recipe is making me excited to try it.